Class Syllabus

 

III
Domination

(1.24) (1.31) (2.21) (2.28) (3.7) (3.14) (4.18)

Introduction

    Sex and Aggression -- the Biological Background
    (1.24)

Quotes
• Maccoby & Jacklin
• Drew Barrymore
• Camille Paglia
• John P.Scott
• Norbert Elias
• Dennis Miller

A. Biology

Readings
• V, ch. 9, 'The biology of violence.'

Viewings
• * 2001: Monolith Murder
• * Lawnmower Man
• Hollow Man
• * The Birds: Jungle Gym Scene
[See Also Wolf, Wolfen, Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde]

 

B. Sex Differences

Readings

• Eleanor Maccoby & Carol Jacklin - 'Summary and conclusions' from The Psychology

of Sex Differences (Stanford, 1974), 349-355.

• Erving Goffman -' Genderisms,' Psychology Today, Aug. 1977, 19-23.
• Simone de Beauvoir - `Introduction' from The Second Sex (Vintage,1974), xv-xxiv.

• (optional) Shakespeare - The Merchant of Venice (Portia's courtroom scene).

Viewing
• Victor/Victoria

*Tootsie.

 

I. GENDER


Quotes
•L. Tiefer
•Norman Elias
•Chrissie Hynde

 

2. Psychological Theories: Learning and Development
(1.31)

A. Roles
Readings
• Carol Gilligan - 'Woman's place in man's life cycle,' Harvard Educational Review, 1979.
• Erving Goffman - `Genderisms,' Psychology Today, Aug. 1977, 19-23.

 

• William Pollack - `Inside the world of boys: Behind the mask of masculinity'

from Lost Boys: Rescuing our Sons from the Myths of Boyhood (Holt 1998), 3-19.

Viewings
•
* Something Wild
•
*Tootsie 
•
* Forces of Nature
• *Rebecca (no video)
• We Remember Marilyn
[See also Forces of Nature]

Quotes
•
L. Tiefer
•Chrissie Hynde
•Milan Fernandez does Artaud

B. Learning

Readings
• Janet Sayers -`Social learning,' from Sexual Contradictions (Routledge 1992)

Viewings
• River Runs Through It [Plot Summary]
• Shine [Plot Summary]
• * Boys Don't Cry [Fight in bar] 
• * Boyz 'n the Hood

C. Development

Reading:

•Janet Sayers - `Cognitive theories' from Sexual Contradictions.

•Lawrence Kohlberg & Dora Ullian - `Stages in psychosexual roles.'

•
Optional: John Broughton - `Women's rationality and men's virtues,' Social Research, 1983, 597-624.

Video:

Alice in Wonderland

Tumbleweeds

*Welcome to the DollhouseRape Threat, Rape Threat Part 2]

 

3. Psychoanalytic Theories: Freud and Lacan
(Wed, 5.30)

 

A. Freud

 

 

 

II. VIOLENCE


Quotes
•
Rawley Silver
•John Dollard
• Donald Winnicott
• Carl Jung
• Karen Horney
• Melanie Klein
• Selma Fraiberg
• Langston Huges
• Christopher Huvos
• Michel Serres
• Robin Morgan
• Stephen King

5. AGGRESSION and GENDER (2.21)

Readings

William Shakespeare - Othello, Act , Scene 2.


Timothy Beneke - `Rapist: Chuck' from
Men on Rape (St Martins, 1982), 71-81.

Dana Crowley Jack - `The puzzle of aggression' from Behind the Mask: Destruction and
Creativity in Women's Aggression (Harvard 1999), 11-51.

Jean Baker Miller & Janet Surrey - `Rethinking women's anger' in Judith Jordan (ed.), Women's Growth in Diversity (Guilford 1997), 199-216.

Ginger Goldner, Peggy Penn, Marcia Sheinberg & Gillian Walker - "A feminist relational view of battering" (from `Love and violence: gender paradoxes in volatile attachments' in Mary Gergen & Sara

Davis (eds.), Toward a New Psychology of Gender, pp.575-601 (Routledge, 1996), pp.575-579 optional.

Review "JFa" material

Optional:

Royster murder reports, New York Times

John Broughton - Interview re `Buffy the Vampire Slayer,' 12/98. Albert Bandura & Gerald Walters - from Social Learning and Development

Viewing


RAPE -
The Accused,
Welcome to the Dollhouse scene one

Welcome to the Dollhouse scene two,
Basic Instinct

ABUSE -
What's Love Got To Do With It

VIOLENCE -
*Raging Bull

AGGRESSION -
Girl Interrupted; Something Wild (Demme)
Spellbound(Hitchcock)
Thelma and Louise (Scott)
What Planet Are You From? (Mike Nichols 2000).

LEARNING:
Hope and Glory*.

6.SEXISM, HETEROSEXISM and HOMOPHOBIA (2.28)
Readings

`Homophobia and the fear of unmanliness,' SM, 16-22.

Abelard - `Historia calamitatum' from The Letters of Abelard and Heloise (Penguin 1974) 65-68.

Laurie Mandel & Charol Makeshift - `Heterosexism in middle schools,' in
Nancy Lesko (ed.), Masculinities at School (Sage 2000), 75-103.

Wilhelm Reich - `The institution of compulsory marriage as the basis of contradictions in sexual life,' from Sex-Pol (1936), 34-39.

Adrienne Rich - `Compulsory heterosexuality and lesbian existence' Signs, 1980, 5, 631-660, reprinted in Ann Snitow (ed.), Powers of Desire (Monthly Review Press, 1983), 177-205..

Viewing

SEXISM:
La Strada (Fellini)
Lulu (Depardieu)
*Reservoir Dogs
(Tarantino)
Celebration
*The Sweet Life (Leigh)
*Journey to the Center of the Earth
*Thelma & Louise; *What Planet Are You From?
Wayne's World
*Nurse Betty
Beyond the Clouds

CODEPENDENCY:
All in the Family
Keeping the Faith
Nurse Betty

REVERSE SEXISM: Great Expectations.

HOMOPHOBIA - American Beauty; Priscilla, Queen of the Desert;*Boys Don't Cry; Before Night Falls.

REICH: Visit to Organon.

Quotes
•
Tina Turner
• NWA
• Adam Jukes
• Pierrette Hondagneu-Sotelo & Michael Messner
• Pierre Bourdieu
• Carla Makhlouf Obermeyer
• Jean Baudrillard
• Othello
• James Gilligan
• P.J. Harvey

IV. SEXUALITY

 

Quotes
• John Ashbery
• Joan Riviere
• Kenneth Burke
• Jack Nicholson
• New York Times
• Kaia Wilson

7. MASCULINITY (3.7)

Readings

Michael Kimmel - `Masculinity as homophobia,' in Mary Gergen & Sara
Davis (eds.)
Toward a New Psychology of Gender (Routledge,1997), 223-242.

Khaula Murtadha-Watts - `Theorizing urban black masculinity construction
in an African-centered school,' in Nancy Lesko (ed.), Masculinities at School (Sage 2000), 49-71.

Steve Neale - `Masculinity as spectacle,' Screen, 1983, 24(6), 2-16.

**Klaus Thewelweit - `Foreword' (Barbara Ehrenreich) from Male
Fantasies, Vol.1 (Minnesota 1987), xvii-xxii, and `Battle and the
body' from Male Fantasies, Vol.2 (Minnesota 1989), 176-223.

Constance Penley - `The cabinet of Dr.Pee-Wee: Consumerism and sexual
terror,' camera obscura, 1988, 17, 133-154.

Optional:

John Broughton - `Anality and gender in the Gulf War' (unpubd.)

John Broughton - excerpt from `Dialog of imaginary and symbolic aggression in the father-son relationship' to appear in C.E.Robins & Maria Taruzzi-Goldman (eds.), Lacan and War (Nomos).

Viewings

Spartacus

Gladiator*

Pee-Wee's Playhouse

Ice T - MTV biography

*Affliction

*Star Wars

*The Quick and the Dead

*Robocop

*Three Kings

*The Cell

*Everything You Ever Wanted
to Know About Sex.

(Sexism)
•
La Strada
•
Lulu
•*
Reservoir Dogs
•
Celebration
•
* The Sweet Life
• *
Journey to the Center of the Earth
• * Thelma and Louise [Explosion]
• * What Planet Are You From? (not available)
• Wayne's Word
• * Nurse Betty
• Beyond the Clouds
• Bridget Jones' Diary
• G.I. Jane
• Who's Talking Now?
• Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Sex

 

 

V. ALTERNATIVES, REVERSALS, PARADOXES

 



8.HOMOSEXUALITY and QUEER THEORY (3.14)

 

Readings

Kaja Silverman - `A woman's soul in a man's body: femininity in male homosexuality' from Male Subjectivity at the Margins (Routledge, 1993), 339-347.

Judith Halberstam - `Transgender butch,' from Female Masculinity (Duke 1998), 141-173. (maybe also: `Looking butch: a rough guide to butches on film,' 175-230.

Judith Butler - `Imitation and gender insubordination', from Diana
Fuss (ed.), Inside/Out: Lesbian Theories/Gay Theories (Routledge, 1991), 637-648.

William Shakespeare - The Merchant of Venice.


Viewings


(Homoerotic): Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid; Steel Magnolias; Thelma & Louise*.

(Gay) - Rock Hudson's Home Movies; Querelle;Menage.

(Lesbian):*Heavenly Creatures; Relax, It's Only Sex (P.J.Castellaneta, 1999);*Chasing Amy;*High Art; Mercy.

(Homophobia): Looking for Mr Goodbar; Public TV program on Homophobia.

(Homosexuality and death): Rope; High Art; Bound.

(Homoeroticism and suicide): Thelma and Louise*;

(Butch): Aliens; The Killing of Sister George; Touch of Evil; Caged Heat.

Quotes
• Disneyana
• Wayne Fontana and the Mindbenders
• E. Bene
• Ellen Degeneres

 

Quotes
• Lennon/McCartney
• Kenneth Burke
• Marianna LaFrance
• Wallace Stevens
• Judith Butler

9. HETEROSEXUALITY and its FAILURES (3.28)

Readings

Harold Pinter - The Comfort of Strangers (from novel of same name by Ian
McEwan) [Faber & Faber, 1990], 3-12, 19-24, 31-36,39-40.

Ian McEwan - Enduring Love (Vintage 1998), 1-16, 216-219.

Sigmund Freud - `The psychology of love,' S.E.

Jacques Lacan - `The meaning of the phallus,' in Juliet Mitchell &

Jacqueline Rose (eds.), Feminine Sexuality (Norton 1983).

Slavoj Zizek - `Why does the phallus appear?' from Enjoy Your Symptom (Routledge, 1992), 113-146.

 

Optional:

Diane Diasse - Hothead Paisan; SM, 134-167.

Daniel Clowes - Ghost World (comic book).• Amina Mama - 'Psychodynamics' in adult subjectivity' and 'Black femininity' from

Viewings

(Courtship) - The Birds; Notorious; Out of Sight; Happiness.


(Fantasy)- Moulin Rouge; If; Billy Liar; Brazil*; Ghost World.

(Love) - Elvira Madigan; Betty Blue; Moulin Rouge; Enfants du Paradis.

(Sex) - Reservoir Dogs*?

(Violent masculinity) - Basic Instinct*; The Man Who Cried; Marnie*; The Man Who Knew Too Much 2.

(Domestic femininity) - Happiness.

(Infidelity) - An Unmarried Woman.

(Betrayal) - North by Northwest.

(Impotence) - Bonnie and Clyde; Schizopolis; sex, lies and videotape*.

(Castration): Blood of the Poet*.

(Frigidity) - Marnie*.

(Failure): Eye of the Beholder; North by Northwest; Pearl Harbor; Scenes from a Marriage; Wild Strawberries;

(Death): Name of Female Tightrope Walker beginning with E; Bonnie
and Clyde.

 
10. TRANSGENDER and TRANSSEXUAL (with Robert Heihn) (4.4)

Quotes

• Michael Hoffman
•
Marcuse
•
Robert Paul Wolff
•
Philip Abrams
•
C. Wright Mills
•
Hannah Arendt
•
R. Slotkin
•
Abdul Jabbar Muhsin
•
Ella Sharpe
•
David Caroll
•
Celeste Olalquiaga
•
Blanchot
•
J.W. Fulbright
•
V. Propp

 
Readings

Lynne Segal - `Queer theory and gender sabotage,' in Kathryn Woodward (ed.), Identity and Difference (Sage/Open University 1997), 214-224.

Karen Horney - `The flight from womanhood: the masculinity-complex in
women as viewed by men and women' from Feminine Psychology
(Norton 1967), 54-70.

Judith Halberstam - `Looking butch: a rough guide to butches on film,' from Female Masculinity (Duke 1998), 175-230.

Judy Butler - `Gender is burning,' from Bodies that Matter (Routledge,
1993), 121-140.

Constance Penley - `The cabinet of Dr.Pee-Wee: Consumerism and sexual
terror,' camera obscura,

William Shakespeare -The Merchant of Venice.

 

Optional

John Broughton - Review of `In a Year of 13 Moons,' Psych Critique Newsletter, 1982, 2, and Review of `Ma Vie en Rose,' Bank Street College of Education Occasional Papers, 2002


Viewing

(Cross dressing): Everything You Ever Wanted to Know About Sex;
Tootsie*; Pee Wee's Great Adventure (Tim Burton); Some Like It
Hot (Wilder); *Psycho.


(Drag): Priscilla; To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything, Julie
Newmar; Paris is Burning (Jenny Livingstone);

(Camp): Pee Wee's Playhouse; Hairspray (Waters).

(Transgender): M.Butterfly; The Crying Game (Neil Jordan);
Ma Vie en Rose (Alain Berliner); Myra Breckenridge;

(Mother): White Heat.

(Transsexual): The World According to Garp (George Roy Hill);
Twin Peaks (David Lynch).

(Violence): Dressed to Kill (DePalma); Silence of the Lambs

(Jon Demme); Silence of the Hams (Mel Brooks?)

Quotes
• Protesters picketing Time Warner to protest "Cop Killer"
• Chrissie Hynde

11. SADISM/MASOCHISM (4.11)

Reading

Sigmund Freud - `A child is being beaten,' Collected Papers, vol.2,
172-186.

Jessica Benjamin - `Rational violence and erotic domination,' Feminist Studies, 1980.

Anne McClintock - `Culwick and Munby' from Imperial Leather.


Review:

John Broughton - `Theses on violence' (appropriate sections).

Optional:

`Towards the death instinct' from Freud for Beginners, 144-152; Tobias Wolff - `Bullet in the brain,' New Yorker, 82-83.

Viewing
Belladonna, 8mm.

 

VI. Cultural Violence

 

Quotes

12. HISTORICAL and POLITICAL (4.18)

Readings

Sigmund Freud - excerpts from Civilization and its Discontents.


Wilhelm Reich - from "The Mass Psychology of Fascism,"
reprinted in Richard Sennett (ed.), The Psychology of Society (Vintage), 288-291.

Herbert Marcuse - Aggressiveness in advanced industrial society. In Negations (Beacon, 1968), 248-268.

Franz Fanon - `Concerning violence,' from The Wretched of the Earth, 35-59.

William Palmer - `The terrorism film texts,' from The Films of the Eighties (Southern Illinois, 1993), 114-178.

Optional:

Walter Benjamin - `Critique of violence,' in Reflections
(Schocken, 1978), 277-300.

Viewings

(Political) - Passage to India; Burn.


(Historical) - Evolution of Violence (cartoon).


(Terrorism) - The Siege; Die Hard with a Vengeance; Brazil*; Independence Day*; other Bruce Willis movie with mad bomber
in NYC; Ted Kaczynski documentary footage.

 

 


13. THE BODY, DAMAGE and the GROTESQUE (4.25)

Readings

Mikhail Bakhtin - from Rabelais.

J.G.Ballard - The Atrocity Exhibition (Re/search Press 1990).

Linda Kauffman - `Cutups in beauty school,' `Scrambling the codes:

"Videodrome",' and `J.G.Ballard's "Atrocity Ehibitions"' from Bad Girls and Sick Boys (California 1998), pp. 50-80, 128-135, & 149-192.

Viewings

*; Zed and Two Noughts*


Hollow Man*

Crash

Jeepers Creepers.

 

14. GENDER and VIOLENCE in the MEDIA (5.2)
Readings


Nancy Boyd-Franklin & A.J.Franklin - `Rap, media influences, and hoop dreams,' from Boys Into Men: Raising Our African American Teenage Sons (Plume 2000), 128-138.

Gillian Skirrow - Hellivision (gender and fantasy in video games. In Colin McCabe (ed.), High Theory / Low Culture (Manchester University Press, 1986), 115-142.

Carol Clover - `Her body, himself: gender in the slasher film,' from Men, Women and Chainsaws.

Optional:

Review Miller reading above.

Viewings

BETRAYAL - The Crying Game (funfair); Betrayal; Silent Rapture.

SLASHER - Texas Chainsaw Massacre.

VIOLATION - Straw Dogs; Prince of Tides.

RAPE/REVENGE - I Spit on Your Grave.

VGs and VR - Mortal Kombat; Strange Days; Ghost in the Machine; Virtuosity.


15. SCHOOLS, GENDER and VIOLENCE (5.9)

 

Quotes

Readings


Jane Kenway & Sue Willis - `Power' from Answering Back: Girls, Boys and Feminism in the Schools (Routledge 1998), 96-113.

Pierre Bourdieu - `Pedagogical violence,' from Reproduction.

Alan Block - `School as the product of the adult fantasy of a world without children,' from I'm Only Bleeding: Education as the Practice of Social Violence Against Children (Lang 1997), 121-146.

Pedro Noguera - `Preventing and producing violence: a critical analysis of responses to school violence,' Harvard Educational Review, 1995 65(2), 189-212.

John Perez - `Shoot' (comic strip).

Ursula Kelly - `Schoolgirl exotica' from Schooling Desire (Routledge, 1997), 91-97.

Viewings

The Meaning of Life (Pt 2: `Growth and Development' - domination of wife, via domination of students to waging war)

Dangerous Minds

Dead Poets Society

*Welcome to the Dollhouse

if...

*Basketball Diaries.

 

Presentation of final projects